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Anti-parietal cell antibody (APCA) and Pernicious Anemia

July 5, 2023Immune system Lab Tests

Pernicious anemia mechanism

Anti-parietal cell antibody (APCA) Sample for Anti-parietal cell antibody (APCA) Venous blood...

Fibrinogen (Factor 1), Afibrinogenemia, Dysfibrogenemia

January 27, 2024Hematology Lab Tests

Fibrinogen structure

Fibrinogen (Factor 1) What Sample for Fibrinogen (Factor 1) is needed? The...

Urine Analysis:- Part 1 – Complete Urine Analysis Discussion

July 21, 2023Lab Tests Urine Analysis

Urine specific gravity measurement by urinometer

Urine Analysis Sample for urine analysis The urine may be random or...

Electrolytes:- Part 2 – Sodium (Na+), Blood and Serum

November 28, 2023Chemical pathology Lab Tests

Sodium absorption and role of kidneys

Sodium (Na+) What sample for Sodium (Na+) is needed? This test is...

Coagulation:- part 4 – Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) and APTT

September 17, 2023Hematology Lab Tests

Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) Sample for Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) The blood...

Estrogen/Progesterone Receptors (ER/PR Receptors)

January 3, 2024Cytology Lab Tests

ER/PR positive cells

Estrogen/Progesterone Receptors What samples are needed for Estrogen/Progesterone Receptors? This procedure is...

Mycobacterium Tuberculosis:- Part 6 – Pathozyme Tuberculosis test (ELISA)

February 7, 2023Lab Tests Microbiology

TB bacilli with AFB stain

Pathozyme Tuberculosis test (ELISA) Sample for Pathozyme Tuberculosis test (ELISA) This test...

Enteric Fever:- Part 2 – Typhoid Fever Diagnosis, Widal test, Its Procedure and Interpretations

December 17, 2023Lab Tests Microbiology

Serial dilution in the widal test

Widal test Enteric fever Sample for Enteric fever It is done on...

Urine 24 hours for VMA (Vanillylmandelic acid), Catecholamines (24 hours urine), Neuroblastoma

March 25, 2023Lab Tests Urine Analysis

Dopamine metabolism

Urine 24 hours for VMA Sample Urine 24 hours for VMA The...

Valproic acid (Valproate level)

May 14, 2023Chemical pathology Lab Tests

Valproic acid Sample for Valproic acid This is done on the serum...

Syphilis:- Part 2 – VDRL (Venereal disease research laboratory test)

March 24, 2023Lab Tests Microbiology

Principle of VDRL test

VDRL (Venereal disease research laboratory test) Sample for VDRL test This is...

Urine for Urobilinogen and Ehrlich Reagent

December 13, 2021Lab Tests Urine Analysis

Urobilinogen excretion in the urine

Urine for Urobilinogen Sample of urine for urobilinogen The test is done...

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