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Vitamins Normal Level Summary

March 3, 2025Chemical pathologyLab Tests

Vitamins Normal Level Summary

  • This table shows the levels of various vitamins in the blood.
Vitamin Source Another source Functions of vitamin Disease caused by a deficiency
  • Vitamin A  
  1.   65 to 275 IU/ 100 ml
  2. More than 20 µg /dL  (30 to 80 µg /dL)
  • 30 to 60  µg /dL
  1. Vision
  2. Reproduction
  3. Immune response
  4. Mucus secretion
  5. Prevents cancers
  • Degeneration of eye and skin
  • Vitamin C
  • 0.2 to 2.0 mg /dL
  • 0.4 to 1.5 mg/dL
  1. Antioxidant
  2. Collagen formation
  3. Cholesterol catabolism
  4. Catecholamine synthesis
  • Scurvy
  • Vitamin D
  1. 0.7 to 3.3 I.U / ml
  2. 24 to 69 pg / ml
  1. 25(OH)D = 10 to 60 pg/mL
  2. 1,25(OH)D = 15 to 60 pg/mL
  • Bone calcification
  1. Rickets
  2. Osteomalacia
  • Vitamin E
  1. more than 0.5 mg/ ml
  2. 5 to 25 µg /dL
  • 0.5 to 1.8 mg/dL
  1. Antioxidant
  2. RBCs membrane stability
  3. Neurological function
  4. CVS disease prevention
  • Hemolytic anemia
  • Vitamin B 1 (Thiamine)
  1. Whole blood =90 to 140 nmol/L
  2. RBCs = 280 to 590 ng/g of Hb
  1. Antioxidant activity
  2. Energy production
  3. Help to maintain the myelin sheath
  4. Maintain healthy heart muscle
  5. Helps brain function
  • Beriberi
  • Vitamin B 6 (Pyridoxine)
  • 5 to 25 ng/ml
  • EDTA plasma = 5 to 30 ng/mL
  1. Helps neurotransmitter
  2. Synthesis of hemoglobin
  3. Promote immune function
  4. Role in hormone regulation
  5. Important for brain function
  • Genaral metabolic defect
  • Vitamin B 12
  • 200 to 800 pg/ml
  • 205 to 678 ng/mL
  1. Myelin formation
  2. Synthesis of methionine
  3. DNA synthesis
  4. Folate interconvertsion
  1. Megaloblastic anemia
  2. Pernicious anemia
  • Folic acid (B9)
  • 5 to 21 µg /dL
  1. Serum = 2.6 to 12.2 µg /L
  2. RBC = 103 to 411 µg /L
  1. Role in DNA synthesis and repair
  2. RBC production and maturation
  3. Fetal development
  4. Control dementia and Alzheimer
  5. Regulate mode
  6. Cell growth and repair
  • Megaloblastic anemia
  • Vitamin K
  • 0.13 to 1.19 ng/mL
  • 0.13 to 1.19 ng/mL
  • The main function of coagulation
  • Hemorrhagic disease
  • Pantothenic acid (B5)
  1. Whole blood = 344 to 583 µg /L
  2. 24 hours urine = 1 to 15 mg/day
  1. Energy production
  2. Synthesis of important basic molecules
  3. Cellular metabolism and growth
  4. Maintain skin health
  5. Antioxidant
  • General metabolic defect

Possible References Used
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